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John McLure Hamilton (1853–1936) was an Anglo-American artist. He was born in Philadelphia and began his art education at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, under Thomas Eakins. Later he travelled to Europe and continued his education at the Ecole des Beaux Arts in Paris and at the Royal Academy in Belgium. Hamilton was noted for portraits, figure paintings and illustrations. While maintaining a permanent address in Philadelphia, he lived in England for fifty-eight years where he was official portrait painter to William Ewart Gladstone, prime minister of the United Kingdom.〔(The National Portrait Gallery, London )〕 In addition to Gladstone, Hamilton painted portraits of many English notables including Cardinal Manning, George Meredith and Richard Vaux.〔 He was the author of a book, ''Men I Have Painted''.〔John McLure Hamilton, ''Men I Have Painted.'' T. Fisher Unwin, Ltd. (London):1921.〕 In the book he writes of himself thus, "As I grow older the advantage of having been born an American of British and French blood becomes daily more ideal. I now know that I have escaped the insulating influences and the national prejudices of all three countries, and have retained only their qualities — mainly good."In a review of the book, which reveals insights into some famous personalities of the time, the New York Times wrote, "... his chats about his sitters are delightfully without pretense ... if his portrait turns out a bad one, he mentions it".〔(August 6, 1922, ''New York Times'', THE WORLD OF ART:; Recent Books About Art )〕 The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography said of the book, "For Philadelphians who have known J. McLure Hamilton as a fellow townsman — even if a somewhat cosmopolitan one who dissembles his love for his native city by very rarely remaining in it for any length of time, much to the regret of his numerous friends — the dictum of Mary Drew, one of the Gladstone family, that 'it is doubtful if there is one individuality more unusual or more interesting than that of the writer himself' will be accepted as final and quite a summing up of his gossipy new book 'Men I Have Painted,' with 48 portraits. ... But, a book which deals with Bismarck, Asquith, Balfour, Manning, Tyndall, Spencer, General Booth, G. F. Watts and George Meredith, selecting a few of the more world-famous names cannot be but fascinating especially in these days of the craze for personality in biography. Here is indeed revealed the man and his manner and his method and the character of a great period in modern life as is set out by human beings who find in this singularly human being, Hamilton, the painter, a true interpreter of manners and of men."〔The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, Vol. XLV No. 177 (1921), The Historical Society of Pennsylvania, digitized by Google ()〕 Hamilton was a member of the American Federation of Arts, the Philadelphia Water Color Club, the Pastel Society, the Royal Society of Portrait Painters and the Senefelder Club, London. His portraits are found in the following galleries; Luxembourg Museum, Paris, (which is devoted to artists foreign to France), the National Portrait Gallery, London and the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts,〔(Art of the Print )〕 which awarded him its ''Gold Medal of Honor'' in 1918.〔(Feb 10, 1918, ''The New York Times'', "Hamilton Wins Art Medal" )〕 ==Gallery== More images available at . File:Hamilton Men I Have Painted Cover.jpg|''Men I Have Painted'' (1921) by Hamilton with 48 portraits. File:Hamilton Men I Have Painted 262f John McLure Hamilton portrait bust by Onslow Ford.jpg|Portrait bust of Hamilton by Onslow Ford File:John McLure Hamilton the billards match.jpg|''The Billiards Match'' File:Matthew Ridley Corbet by John McLure Hamilton.jpg|Matthew Ridley Corbet File:Sir Alfred Gilbert by John McLure Hamilton chalk 1887.jpg|Sir Alfred Gilbert File:Ohn mclure hamilton jportraitofgladstone.jpg|William Ewart Gladstone File:William Cosmo Monkhouse by John McLure Hamilton.jpg|William Cosmo Monkhouse Image:(Edward) Onslow Ford by John McLure Hamilton.jpg|Edward Onslow Ford File:Herbert Spencer by John McLure Hamilton.jpg|Herbert Spencer File:John Tyndall by John McLure Hamilton.jpg|John Tyndall 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「John McLure Hamilton」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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